How to Install a Gas or Electric Stove

Installing a gas or electric stove, also known as a range, on your own may seem complicated at first, but the appliance can be set up at home with the right tools and precautions. Whether you are replacing an old electric range, remodeling or installing a gas range for the first time, this step-by-step guide can walk you through the general process.

Get an overview of how to install gas and electric ranges below. Be sure to refer to the installation guide for your specific model before installing as instructions may vary.

When handling gas and electric stoves, it is strongly recommended to have another person to help move the appliance. For questions or concerns with gas connections or electrical wiring, consult a professional for assistance.

Take your measurements

The first step to installing either a gas or electric slide-in or freestanding range is to measure the dimensions of the appliance and your cutout space.

Determine the depth, width and height to ensure your appliance fits in its desired location. Be mindful of the different sizes and placement of slide-in vs. freestanding ranges during your installation process.

Installing slide-in ranges

Slide-in ranges are designed to sit nearly flush with countertops for a seamless, precision fit. While these stoves are typically installed between cabinets or in kitchen islands, select slide-in ranges, like this Whirlpool® 7-in-1 Air Fry Oven, has finished sides and can be installed anywhere in your kitchen. Generally, slide-in ranges lack a backguard and the controls are located on the front or top of the range.

Installing freestanding ranges

Freestanding ranges feature an integrated backguard to protect your wall from splashes, making it ideal for flexible placement with no need for a separate backsplash. Freestanding ranges may be placed standalone or between countertops.

Installing a gas range: step-by-step instructions

Installing a gas range is a two-person job that can be accomplished with a few tools, precautions and your installation instructions. Use this eight-step guide as a general overview. From start to finish, account for roughly four to six hours for a gas range installation.

Be mindful to refer to your appliance installation guide for specific instructions. If a gas line needs to be installed, consult a professional for assistance.

What you’ll need to install a gas range

Supplies

  • Gas range flex connector (drying gas connector)
  • Teflon pipe-joint tape
  • ½ inch by ½ inch street elbow (pipe fitting)
  • Gas leak detector

Tools

  • Adjustable wrench

Step 1: Obtain the correct gas connector

  • If you are replacing an older gas stove, make sure to use a new gas range flex connector for installation to help prevent gas leaks.
  • Your installation guide will indicate the gas connector type needed for either “range” or “dryer.”
  • These connectors function the same, but the end fittings must match your appliance for proper stove installation.
  • Make sure the connector is long enough for leeway to connect the stove to the gas valve.
  • Typically, these connectors are roughly ½ inch in diameter. Refer to your owner’s manual for the specific type of gas connector you will need.

Step 2: Turn off the gas valve

  • Locate the gas valve and make sure it is turned off.
  • Generally, the shut-off valve needs to be slightly turned until it forms a 90 degree angle with the pipe itself.
  • If you are replacing an existing gas stove, carefully disconnect the appliance after the gas has been turned off.
  • For shut-off valve installation or concerns about your gas connection, consult a professional for assistance.

Step 3: Wrap threads with Teflon® tape

  • Using Teflon® tape, wrap the gas valve threads for proper sealant and a secure fit.
  • Make sure to only use Teflon® tape as this is designed specifically for gas connections to meet industry-wide standards.
  • Wrap the threads twice in a clockwise manner.

Note: Do not use Teflon® tape to wrap LP gas piping or tubings. Refer to your installation guide and consult a professional if you are unsure or have questions.

Step 4: Attach the gas connector

  • After the threads have been wrapped, you may attach the gas connector to the gas line.
  • Remove the end cap on the connector fitting.
  • Wrap the end with Teflon tape to prevent gas leaks.
  • Carefully screw the connector into the gas line.
  • Be mindful to avoid kinks in the gas connector and do not force the connector into the gas line.

Step 5: Attach the street elbow

  • After the gas connector is secured to the gas line, you may attach the street elbow to the gas port on your range.
  • Screw the street elbow into the range’s gas port.
  • Secure the other end of the street elbow to the free end of the gas connector.
  • Use yellow Teflon tape to wrap the fittings, but be careful to not overtighten.

Step 6: Tighten the gas connector nuts

  • On each end of the gas connector, tighten the nuts to the connector fittings.
  • Be mindful to hold the tube straight during this process.
  • Refrain from wrapping the threads with yellow Teflon tape during this step.

Step 7: Turn on the gas and check for leaks

  • As a precaution, it is strongly recommended to consult a professional to inspect the connection for gas leaks.
  • For self-detection, turn the gas valve back on.
  • Carefully spray the connector joint with a gas leak detector.
  • If bubbles form, turn off the gas and contact a professional immediately.

Tip: If you do not have a gas leak detector handy, warm water mixed with liquid soap may be used as a substitute to detect gas leaks.

Step 8: Slide gas stove into place and secure mounting plate

  • After you have connected the gas and checked for leaks, simply push your stove into place with two people.
  • Make sure your range is level with the floor and properly aligned, depending on a slide-in vs. freestanding appliance.
  • Secure the anti-tip bracket, if necessary. Refer to your installation guide for more specific instructions.
  • Adjust leveling feet as needed.
  • Dealing with gas may pose a risk. As a precaution, consult a professional for any questions or concerns regarding your gas line connection or stove installation.
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Source: Whirlpool 2024